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General options¤

allow_inspection¤

Whether to allow inspecting modules (importing them) when it is not possible to visit them (parse their source code).

When loading data for a given package, Griffe discovers every Python module, compiled or not, and inspects or visits them accordingly.

If you have compiled modules but also provide stubs for them, you might want to disable the inspection of these modules, because inspection picks up many more members, and sometimes the collected data is inaccurate (depending on the tool that was used to compile the module) or too low-level/technical for API documentation.

See also force_inspection.

Packages are loaded only once.

When mkdocstrings-python collects data from a Python package (thanks to Griffe), it collects the entire package and caches it. Next time an object from the same package is rendered, the package is retrieved from the cache and not collected again. The allow_inspection option will therefore only have an effect the first time a package is collected, and will do nothing for objects rendered afterwards.

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          allow_inspection: true
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: path.to.object
    options:
      allow_inspection: false

Preview

SomeClass

Docstring of the class.

__eq__

Method docstring.

__weakref__

Method docstring.

documented_method

Method docstring.

SomeClass

Docstring of the class.

documented_method

Method docstring.

extensions¤

The extensions option lets you enable Griffe extensions, which enhance or modify the data collected from Python sources (or compiled modules).

Elements in the list can be strings or dictionaries.

Strings denote the path to an extension module, like griffe_typingdoc, or to an extension class directly, like griffe_typingdoc.TypingDocExtension. When using a module path, all extensions within that module will be loaded and enabled. Strings can also be the path to a Python module, and a class name separated with :, like scripts/griffe_extensions.py or scripts/griffe_extensions.py:MyExtension.

Dictionaries have a single key, which is the module/class path (as a dot-separated qualifier or file path and colon-separated class name, like above), and its value is another dictionary specifying options that will be passed when to class constructors when instantiating extensions.

Packages are loaded only once.

When mkdocstrings-python collects data from a Python package (thanks to Griffe), it collects the entire package and caches it. Next time an object from the same package is rendered, the package is retrieved from the cache and not collected again. Only the extensions specified the first time the package is loaded will be used. You cannot use a different set of extensions for specific objects rendered afterwards, and you cannot deactivate extensions for objects rendered afterwards either.

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          extensions:
          - griffe_sphinx
          - griffe_pydantic: {schema: true}
          - scripts/exts.py:DynamicDocstrings:
              paths: [mypkg.mymod.myobj]
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: your_package.your_module.your_func
    options:
      extensions:
      - griffe_typingdoc

extra¤

The extra option lets you inject additional variables into the Jinja context used when rendering templates. You can then use this extra context in your overridden templates.

Local extra options will be merged into the global extra option:

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          extra:
            hello: world
in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: your_package.your_module.your_func
    options:
      extra:
        foo: bar

...will inject both hello and foo into the Jinja context when rendering your_package.your_module.your_func.

Warning

Previously, extra options were supported directly under the options key.

plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          hello: world

Now that we introduced optional validation of options and automatic JSON schema generation thanks to Pydantic, we require extra options to be put under options.extra. Extra options directly under options are still supported, but deprecated, and will emit deprecation warnings. Support will be removed in a future version of mkdocstrings-python.

find_stubs_package¤

When looking for documentation specified in autodoc instructions (::: identifier), also look for the stubs package as defined in PEP 561 if it exists. This is useful when most of your documentation is separately provided by such a package and not inline in your main package.

Packages are loaded only once.

When mkdocstrings-python collects data from a Python package (thanks to Griffe), it collects the entire package and caches it. Next time an object from the same package is rendered, the package is retrieved from the cache and not collected again. The find_stubs_package option will therefore only have an effect the first time a package is collected, and will do nothing for objects rendered afterwards.

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          find_stubs_package: true
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: your_package.your_module.your_func
    options:
      find_stubs_package: true
your_package/your_module.py
def your_func(a, b):
    # Function code
    ...

# rest of your code
your_package-stubs/your_module.pyi
def your_func(a: int, b: str):
    """
    <Function docstring>
    """
    ...

# rest of your code

Preview

your_func

Function docstring

your_func

force_inspection¤

Whether to force inspecting modules (importing them) even if their source code is available.

This option is useful when you know that dynamic analysis (inspection) yields better results than static analysis. Do not use this blindly: the recommended approach is to write a Griffe extension that will improve extracted API data. See How to selectively inspect objects.

See also allow_inspection.

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          force_inspection: false
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: path.to.object
    options:
      force_inspection: true

Packages are loaded only once.

When mkdocstrings-python collects data from a Python package (thanks to Griffe), it collects the entire package and caches it. Next time an object from the same package is rendered, the package is retrieved from the cache and not collected again. The force_inspection option will therefore only have an effect the first time a package is collected, and will do nothing for objects rendered afterwards.

preload_modules¤

Pre-load modules that are not specified directly in autodoc instructions (::: identifier). It is useful when you want to render documentation for a particular member of an object, and this member is imported from another package than its parent.

For an imported member to be rendered, you need to add it to the __all__ attribute of the importing module. The package from which the imported object originates must be accessible to the handler (see Finding modules).

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          preload_modules:
          - their_package
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: your_package.your_module
    options:
      preload_modules:
      - their_package
your_package/your_module.py
from their_package.their_module import their_object

__all__ = ["their_object"]

# rest of your code

Preview

your_module

Docstring of your module.

their_object

Docstring of their object.

your_module

Docstring of your module.

show_bases¤

Show the base classes of a class.

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          show_bases: true
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: path.to.object
    options:
      show_bases: false

Preview

SomeClass()

Bases: SomeBaseClass

Docstring of the class.

SomeClass()

Docstring of the class.

show_inheritance_diagram¤

Sponsors only Insiders 1.7.0

Show the inheritance diagram of a class using Mermaid.

With this option enabled, an inheritance diagram (as a flowchart) will be displayed after a class signature. Each node will act as a cross-reference and will bring you to the relevant class' documentation when clicking on it.

It should work out of the box with Material for MkDocs. For other themes, you must include Mermaid's Javascript code manually:

mkdocs.yml
extra_javascript:
- https://unpkg.com/mermaid@10.9.0/dist/mermaid.min.js
in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          show_inheritance_diagram: true
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: path.to.object
    options:
      show_inheritance_diagram: false

Preview

With the following classes:

class SuperAbstract:
    """Super abstract class."""
class Mixin1:
    """Mixin 1."""
class Abstract(SuperAbstract, Mixin1):
    """Abstract class."""
class Mixin2A:
    """Mixin 2A."""
class Mixin2B(Mixin2A):
    """Mixin 2B."""
class Concrete(Abstract, Mixin2B):
    """Concrete class."""
class SuperConcrete(Concrete):
    """Super concrete class."""

The diagram for SuperConcrete will look like this:

flowchart TD
SuperConcrete[SuperConcrete]
Concrete[Concrete]
Abstract[Abstract]
SuperAbstract[SuperAbstract]
Mixin1[Mixin1]
Mixin2B[Mixin2B]
Mixin2A[Mixin2A]

Concrete --> SuperConcrete
Abstract --> Concrete
SuperAbstract --> Abstract
Mixin1 --> Abstract
Mixin2B --> Concrete
Mixin2A --> Mixin2B

Nodes are not clickable in this example because these classes do not exist in our documentation.

show_source¤

Show the source code of this object.

in mkdocs.yml (global configuration)
plugins:
- mkdocstrings:
    handlers:
      python:
        options:
          show_source: true
or in docs/some_page.md (local configuration)
::: path.to.object
    options:
      show_source: false

Preview

some_function()

Docstring of the function.

Source code in package/module.py
1
2
def some_function():
    ...

some_function()

Docstring of the function.